Primates World Relief & Development Fund
(Continued) Report to General Synod
International Development
At the heart of the ministry of PWRDF are partnerships focused
on promoting global peace and justice -- partnerships between people and communities in
and within Canada and with people and communities overseas. PWRDF makes financial and
human resources available to support the relief and development initiatives of partners,
to strengthen these partnerships and to promote knowledgeable actions of solidarity and
advocacy. PWRDFs partners contribute their skills and capacities to the work they
undertake in their communities and to PWRDFs work in Canada.
Africa
PWRDF
supported partners in: Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, South Africa, Mozambique, Burundi, Rwanda,
Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Sudan, Middle East |
1994 was a year of great joy -- the elections in South
Africa and tremendous tragedy -- the genocide in Rwanda. Since then, PWRDF has continued
in partnership with organizations committed to peace-building. In South Africa the focus
of efforts was on community peace building and healing of memories after years of communal
and racial violence. In Rwanda and Burundi the focus was on repatriation and
reconciliation efforts between Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups. Support was provided to peace
initiatives in Mozambique.
A constant component of the work in Africa has
been to strengthen efforts to promote Gender and Development awareness. In East Africa two
of the Anglican churches have developed Gender and Development Desks for their community
development programs. The partners supported by PWRDF in the Sudan and in Ethiopia have
also promoted Gender and Development in their programming.
Working in partnership means strengthening the
capacity of partners to undertake development work. Resources from PWRDF have been used
for training programs and staff development for many of our partners in Africa.
Much of PWRDF support went to the integrated
community development programs of partners in Mozambique, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, the
Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia and the Sudan.
Asia and the Pacific
PWRDF
supported partners in: Bangladesh, Burma,
India, Sri Lanka, Philippines, Hong Kong, Fiji, Solomon Islands |
A critical struggle in Asia is the struggle about
economic models. The Philippines and Sri Lanka considers themselves to be one of the Asian
economic Tigers following the example of Korea and Malaysia but these
economies have been showing signs of wear and tear. Job losses, devaluation of currencies
and high inflation have all been part of efforts to salvage the model of newly
industrialized countries (NICs). PWRDF and partners in the region have gathered around the
meetings of APEC (Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation) held in Manila in 1996 and Vancouver
in 1997. Their message has been that people, not markets, should dictate government
policies.
New governments in both Sri Lanka and the
Philippines were welcomed with optimism but over the years this has turned to
disappointment. In Sri Lanka the civil conflict between Tamil and Sinhala populations has
been waged on military fronts. PWRDF has supported partners efforts at peace and
reconciliation as well as ongoing community development projects.
In the Philippines, PWRDF continues to work in
partnership with the Philippines Advisory Group -- an expression of partnership in which
PWRDFs partners in the region gather to provide direction for PWRDFs work in
the Philippines and discuss how they might help PWRDFs work in Canada. PWRDF
financial support continues for community development work, innovative programs of
disaster preparedness and social justice groups.
PWRDF continues to support work in Bangladesh
and over the past triennium began to phase out support to programs in China, Burma and
India in an effort to focus PWRDF attention and resources in a way that makes a difference
rather than being spread too thin.
Latin America and the Caribbean
PWRDF
supported partners in: Brazil, Argentina,
Peru, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Mexico |
In the Latin American region most military governments
have been replaced by civilian governments but the new governments have done little to
improve the lives of the poorest of the population. In fact, in many ways, they are worse
off. The globalization of economies and free trade has resulted in the poor become poorer
and more marginalized. They are increasing distant from the decision-making processes that
affect their lives. Mexico is a case in point where the gap between the rich and the poor
is growing and violence in society has become endemic.
In Central America, PWRDF has supported peace
building initiatives in El Salvador and Guatemala as well as the efforts of partner
organizations to develop sustainable alternatives in health care and income generation.
Special attention has been given to programs supporting indigenous women, especially in
Guatemala and Mexico where they are victims of multi layered violence.
A strong focus for PWRDF has been Brazil --
not one of the worlds poorest countries but a society in which the face of poverty
is desperate indeed. Street children, indigenous people and poor rural women have all
borne the burden of a society which favours the rich and the powerful. PWRDFs
partners have developed programs to reach out to the poor and the marginalized and
strengthen their participation in society.
Due to the significant role played by
Cubas Protestant churches in opening up new areas of community participation,
PWRDFs support to ecumenical partners in Cuba has become important for housing,
health and agricultural programs.
Global
PWRDF has continued to support a number of global programs.
Through the World Council of Churches and ecumenical coalitions such as Inter Church
Action, PWRDF has supported programs in many parts of the world focusing on health and
sustainable agriculture. PWRDF has also provided supported to south/south exchanges for
information and learning through the Frontiers in Mission program. The Anglican
Churchs participation in global campaigns such as the landmines campaign and the
Fair TradeMark campaign have been supported through global grants.
Canada
An exciting development over the last triennium has been the
strengthening of the Canadian program. This program has focused on strengthening community
development initiatives in aboriginal communities across Canada. A full time staff person
was appointed, and in 1997, the budget for work in Canada increased and criteria for PWRDF
support have been developed.
Exciting work has begun in partnership
with the Nuu-Chah-Nulth Economic Development Corporation in British Columbia in an
international partnership with Maori in New Zealand and Miskito in Nicaragua developing
joint ventures in fisheries and forestry. PWRDF has supported Netsenelu 97 - a
womens artisan group in NWT - to develop an enterprise incorporating traditional
handwork into fashion clothing design. PWRDF has promoted a partnership between the Six
Nations International Development Agency and the First Nations Technical Institute to
develop both a policy think-tank on aboriginal issues and a newsletter and electronic
communications to share the learnings from the think-tank with indigenous and
non-indigenous organizations in Canada.
The Full Report
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